Explain Factors Influencing Ageing free essay sample

Therefore this could lead Andy to feel lonely and not wanted in society itself. Cumming and Henry argued that this was a consequence of people learning their limitations with age and making way for new generations of people to fill their roles. However, the study of aging and society, disengagement theory is controversial, and many people do not agree with it. Critics point out that often this disengagement is enforced, rather than voluntary; if the older adult needed to move to a care home, for example, they needs social circle, as their friends may not be able to visit, and may start to die, leaving them with fewer connections. However, if they didn’t need to move to a care home they may retire their job and then they may feel as though they can’t spend time with their ‘work friends’ because they has left and then they may start to feel lonely and loose their self-confidence which will cause their social circles to shrink as they start to pull away and be less actively involved, leaving the older adult to grow more and more fragile as their ages. We will write a custom essay sample on Explain Factors Influencing Ageing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page * Activity theory In 1963 Having Hurst argues that older people need to stay active and integrated in society so that the whole society functions well, he also argues that in order that older people have a positive attitude and well-being that they should refuse limitations place upon them for example, retirement. So basically, Having Hurst is suggesting that when Andy is to get older he should stay active and still go out with his friends and amily, so he has a healthy lifestyle and doesn’t feel alone, if they were main to retire they could feel as though that they doesn’t have any friends anymore and they may stay in the care home at all the time so that they won’t be doing hardly any physical activity throughout the day. However, others argue that society prevents other people for maintaining major activity in older age which keeps them independent. For example, if the older person was to go to a care home when he or she is incapable to look after themselves in the health care settings encourage the activity theory by ensuring the services user(s) have activities to keep them motivated and interested in others around them throughout the day. * Genetically programmed theory The Program Theory has a theme of a biological clock or life pacemaker for each person. In order to affect this process of aging throughout the organism, the pacemaker tissue or organ must have a widespread interaction with all organ systems. In 1992 Kola demonstrated that genetic programming can evolve an agent that that took in to account multiple sub-goals. Aging, though it is usually defined as a biological process, it is also the gathered development of change with time. Aging is a continuous, complex and dynamic process that begins even before birth and ends with death. Unless death occurs at an early age, all humans grow old and experience the effects of the aging process. The process of aging does not proceed at a uniform rate. Before a person is born, aging has already begun. As humans age their bodies change in many ways that affect them physically, mentally; which is usually referred to as psychological aging and their environments which is referred to as social aging. These changes occur little by little and progress inevitably over time. It is impossible to escape aging even though it can be forestalled in many different ways, whether they are good or bad. Some ways to forestall aging are: frequent medical check-ups to ensure one is living healthy which is good, and some people have plastic surgery to help keep them looking youthful which usually has a bad outcome in the long run. Makeup, steroids and other chemical are also age forestallers. Most changes when aging are not fully apparent until fifty (50) years of age, as they are not obvious. The outcome of aging can vary from person to person or society to society. Aging also depends heavily on genetic and environmental factors. The AGS for Health in Aging. The Aging Process 28 February 2005: 17 pars. 29 February 2012 lt; http://www. healthinaging. org/agingintheknow/chapters_ch_trial. asp? ch=1gt; http://faculty. hampshire. edu/lspector/robinson-div3. d In conclusion, Aging is unavoidable! It is a process that everyone goes through from the time of conception. Although there is more interest on the physical aspects of aging, remember the psychological and social features. Remember that the ability to learn and adjust continues throughout life and is strongly influenced by both past and future activities, interest and motivation for life itself. With years of rich experience and reflection, everyone can rise above all circumstances. â€Å"Old age† is just a phrase. Despite the physical limitation and challenges, it can be a time of variety, creativity and fulfilment. P2 explain factors influencing ageing P3 explain ways in which health and social care workers support the independence and wellbeing of older people. M1 compare two theories of ageing M2 assess ways in which health and social care workers support the independence and wellbeing of older people. D1 evaluate ways in which the sectors work together to support the independence and wellbeing of older people.